你是学生吗?
nǐ shì xuéshēng ma ?
Are you a student?
We haven't come out with a lesson for absolute beginners in a while, partially because whenever we
start teaching something simple Brendan segues into a rambling discourse on character etymology and
before we know it we've produced another graduate seminar about regional dialects in the Song dynasty.
So today we slowed him down with an intentionally simple and very straightforward dialogue. This one
teaches how to ask basic questions and tell others a bit about yourself.
In fact, those of you without a graduate degree in linguistics will be pleased to hear that we even managed
to restrain Brendan from using the word "copula" in this podcast. This was accomplished somewhat by
the dialogue itself, but mostly by Echo, who threatened the use of physical force unless Brendan used
"actual English real people understand." So if you're totally new to mandarin and afraid of our other
lessons, fire up your iPod and check out this one, which makes the basics about as easy as they can get.
nǐ shì xuéshēng ma ?
Are you a student?
shì , nǐ ne ?
Yes, I am. And you?
wǒ shì lǎoshī 。
I am a teacher.
nǐ kěyǐ jiāo wǒ Zhōngwén ma ?
Can you teach me Chinese?
kěyǐ 。
Yes, I can.
nǐ
you
pronounshì
to be
verbxuéshēng
student
nounma
(question marker)
particleZhōngguórén
Chinese person
nounwǒ
I
pronounlǎoshī
teacher
nounkěyǐ
can
verbjiāo
to teach
verbZhōngwén
Chinese language
nounMěiguórén
American person
noun